HDR brachytherapy sliding shielding door with wood finish in clinical corridor

Shielding Scaled to the Source

An HDR brachytherapy suite is a fundamentally different shielding problem from a LINAC vault. There is no accelerator beam — the radiation source is the afterloader’s sealed isotope, most commonly Iridium-192 with its ~0.38 MeV average photon emission, increasingly also Cobalt-60 with its much harder 1.17 and 1.33 MeV gammas. No neutrons are produced at all, so the door is a pure photon shielding element — but the isotope choice changes the required lead thickness dramatically. A door specified for an Ir-192 program will not automatically satisfy a future Co-60 upgrade, which is why we always ask about your long-term source strategy before fixing the specification.

A Door That Belongs in a Clinic

Brachytherapy suites sit inside active clinical departments, often directly on patient corridors. Our brachytherapy doors are engineered to carry their full calculated lead core while looking like part of the interior architecture:

Interlock Integration — The Non-Negotiable Part

International safety guidance for HDR facilities requires the room door to participate in the treatment interlock chain: the source must not leave the afterloader safe while the door is open, and opening the door mid-treatment must retract the source. Our doors are delivered with the position switches and wiring interfaces to integrate with all major afterloader platforms’ door interlock circuits, along with treatment-in-progress warning light control and provisions for the independent radiation monitor at the room entrance required by IAEA guidance.

ParameterTypical Configuration
Sources coveredIr-192 · Co-60 HDR afterloaders
Shielding coreContinuous lead core, thickness per project calculation
Door typesConcealed sliding · hinged single leaf
Safety integrationAfterloader door interlock · warning lights · area monitor provisions
FinishWood veneer, laminate, custom clinical finishes
Design basisNCRP 151 · IAEA safety guidance for HDR brachytherapy · local regulations

Beyond the Door

Through our treatment room design service we support complete HDR suite projects — wall shielding assessment, maze-versus-direct-door layout decisions for new construction, and conversion of existing rooms (including former LDR or imaging rooms) to HDR use. The door specification then arrives as part of a coherent, calculated whole rather than an isolated component.

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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

How is a brachytherapy door different from a LINAC door?

An HDR suite has no accelerator beam and produces no neutrons, so the door is a pure photon shield — typically far lighter than a LINAC door. The engineering emphasis shifts to afterloader interlock integration, clinical aesthetics and quiet everyday operation on a busy patient corridor.

Does the door interlock with the afterloader?

Yes — it must. Our doors ship with position switches and wiring interfaces for the door interlock circuit of all major HDR afterloader platforms, so the source cannot be driven out while the door is open and retracts automatically if the door opens during treatment.

Does an Ir-192 room door also cover a future Co-60 afterloader?

Not automatically. Co-60 emits much higher-energy gammas than Ir-192, so it demands substantially more lead. If a Co-60 upgrade is on your roadmap, we specify the door for the harder source from day one — the cost difference at build time is small compared to a later replacement.

Can the door look like a normal hospital door?

Visually, yes. Wood veneer and laminate finishes with concealed sliding hardware make the door indistinguishable from the surrounding interior — while the full calculated lead core sits inside the leaf.

Related Pages

CT Simulator Doors → All Door Types & Services → Blog: HDR Brachytherapy Room Shielding → Shielding Science & Specifications →

Ready to Discuss Your Radiotherapy Project?

Whether you are a hospital, distributor, contractor or oncology clinic — our engineering team is ready to support your shielding project from day one.

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